Islamic Architecture Question and Answers | Islamic Architecture MCQs

 



Question: What does the term "Mihrab" refer to in Islamic architecture?

 a) Decorative dome

b) Prayer niche

c) Minaret

d) Courtyard 

Answer: b) Prayer niche

Question: Which Islamic architectural feature serves as a tall tower used for the call to prayer?

a) Minaret

b) Minbar

c) Qibla

d) Madrasa 

Answer: a) Minaret

Question: The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is known for its:

a) Byzantine mosaics

b) Mud-brick construction

c) Persian gardens

d) Romanesque arches

ANSWER a) Byzantine mosaics

Question: What is the purpose of the "Mashrabiya" in Islamic architecture?

a) Decorative window screens

b) Roof gardens

c) Water fountains

d) Decorative arches

Answer: a) Decorative window screens

Question: The Great Mosque of Cordoba in Spain is renowned for its:

a) Hypostyle hall

b) Dome of the Chain

c) Courtyard gardens

d) Horseshoe arches

Answer: d) Horseshoe arches

Question: Which Islamic architectural element represents the direction of Mecca and is pivotal in mosque design?

a) Minbar

b) Qibla

c) Iwan

d) Sahn 

Answer: b) Qibla

Question: The Taj Mahal is a prime example of Islamic architecture from which region?

a) Persia

b) Mughal India

c) Ottoman Empire

d) Moorish Spain 

Answer: b) Mughal India

Question: What feature distinguishes a "Riwaq" in Islamic architecture?

a) Central dome

b) Enclosed courtyard

c) Covered arcade

d) Reflecting pool

Answer: c) Covered arcade

Question: The Alhambra Palace in Granada, Spain, is celebrated for its intricate:

a) Calligraphy

b) Stained glass windows

c) Frescoes

d) Tilework 

Answer: d) Tilework

Question: In Islamic architecture, what does the term "Sahn" typically refer to?

a) Central courtyard

b) Prayer hall

c) Entrance gate

d) Decorative dome

Answer: a) Central courtyard

Question: The "Mimar Sinan" is famously associated with which Islamic architectural tradition?

a) Persian

b) Mughal

c) Ottoman

d) Moorish  

Answer: c) Ottoman

Question: What is the function of a "Minbar" in a mosque?

a) Decorative wall niche

b) Prayer leader's pulpit

c) Ornamental dome

d) Water basin 

Answer: b) Prayer leader's pulpit

Question: The Sultan Ahmed Mosque, also known as the Blue Mosque, is located in which city?

a) Istanbul

b) Cairo

c) Tehran

d) Marrakech  

Answer: a) Istanbu

Question: What architectural style heavily influenced the development of Islamic architecture in Spain?

a) Gothic

b) Romanesque

c) Moorish

d) Baroque 

Answer: c) Moorish

Question: The "Qibla wall" in a mosque always faces which direction?

a) East

b) West

c) North

d) South 

Answer: a) East

Question: What is the name of the traditional Islamic fountain found in courtyards, used for ritual ablutions?

Answer: Sabil

Question: The use of geometric patterns in Islamic architecture is primarily derived from which cultural influence?

Answer: Islamic

Question: Which architectural feature in Islamic mosques serves as the central prayer space?

Answer: Prayer hall

Question: What is the purpose of the "Mimbar" in Islamic architecture?

Answer: Elevated platform for sermons

Question: The "Maqarnas" is a decorative element often seen in Islamic architecture. What is its characteristic feature?

Answer: Honeycomb-like vaulting

Question: The "Iwan" in Islamic architecture typically refers to:

Answer: Vaulted chamber or porch

Question: The "Muqarnas" is an ornamental device used in Islamic architecture. What does it resemble?

Answer: Stalactites

Question: Which Islamic architectural feature is a covered walkway with a series of arches?

Answer: Arcade

Question: The architectural style of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is often described as:

Answer: Umayyad

Question: What is the purpose of the "Minaret" in Islamic architecture?

Answer: Tower for the call to prayer

Question: The "Sabil-Kuttab" is a combined architectural structure serving what dual purpose?

Answer: Fountain and school

Question: Which Islamic architectural style is characterized by the extensive use of ceramic tiles in decoration?

Answer: Persian

Question: The "Hammam" is an integral part of Islamic architecture. What does it typically refer to?

 Answer: Public bathhouse

Question: The architectural style of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is influenced by which civilization?

Answer: Byzantine

Question: The "Hypostyle Hall" in Islamic architecture is known for its:

Answer: Forest of columns

Question: The "Muqarnas" is a distinctive feature often found in which part of Islamic architecture?

Answer: Ceiling

Question: The "Horseshoe Arch" is a characteristic feature of which Islamic architectural style?

Answer: Moorish

Question: Which Islamic architectural feature typically marks the entrance to a mosque?

Answer: Portal

Question: What is the purpose of the "Qanat" in Islamic architecture?

Answer: Underground water channel

Question: The "Madrasa" in Islamic architecture primarily serves as a:

Answer: Islamic school

Question: The iconic "Stalactite Vaulting" is commonly found in which type of Islamic architectural structure?

Answer: Mosque

Question: The "Mausoleum" in Islamic architecture serves as a:

Answer: Tomb or burial chamber

Question: Which Islamic architectural element is characterized by its pointed, arched shape resembling a keyhole?

 Answer: Mocárabe

Question: The "Minai Ware" is a type of colorful ceramic decoration often seen in which Islamic architectural tradition?

Answer: Seljuk

Question: What is the primary function of the "Hammam" in Islamic architecture?

Answer: Bathhouse

Question: The "Bazaar" is an essential feature in Islamic urban architecture, serving as a:

 Answer: Market

Question: The "Ribat" in Islamic architecture refers to:

Answer: Military outpost or fortress

Question: What distinguishes the "Iwans" in Islamic architecture?

 Answer: Large vaulted hall with an open front

Question: Which Islamic architectural element is a characteristic feature of Persian gardens?

Answer: Chahar Bagh

Question: The "Minai Ware" is often adorned with intricate designs inspired by which artistic tradition?

Answer: Chinese

Question: The "Zellige" is a form of mosaic tilework prevalent in which region's Islamic architecture?

Answer: Maghreb

Question: The "Takhtgah" in Islamic architecture is typically used for what purpose?

Answer: Royal throne room

Question: The "Sabil" in Islamic architecture serves as a:

Answer: Public water fountain

Question: What distinguishes the "Hasht Behesht" architectural style in Islamic tradition?

 Answer: Eight-sided structure

Question: The "Bazaar" in Islamic urban architecture often features which architectural element?

Answer: Covered alleyways

Question: The "Maqam" in Islamic architecture typically refers to:

Answer: Sacred shrine or holy site

Question: Which Islamic architectural feature is known for its intricate geometric patterns and calligraphic inscriptions?

Answer: Mihrab

Question: The "Caravanserai" in Islamic architecture served as:

Answer: Resting place and inn for travelers

Question: What architectural feature is commonly found in Persian mosques and serves as a semi-covered space used for prayer?

Answer: Shabestan

Question: The "Girih" patterns are a distinctive feature of which Islamic architectural tradition?

Answer: Persian

Question: The "Minai Ware" is a type of colorful ceramic decoration often seen in which Islamic architectural tradition?

Answer: Seljuk

Question: The "Sahn" in Islamic architecture refers to:

Answer: Central courtyard

Question: The "Riwaq" in Islamic architecture is characterized by:

Answer: Covered arcade

Question: The "Hammam" in Islamic architecture primarily serves as a:

Answer: Bathhouse

Question: The "Iwan" in Islamic architecture is typically a:

 Answer: Vaulted chamber or porch

Question: The "Moorish Arch" is commonly associated with which Islamic architectural style?

Answer: Andalusian

Question: The "Hypostyle Hall" in Islamic architecture is known for its:

Answer: Forest of columns

Question: The "Qanat" in Islamic architecture serves what function?

Answer: Underground water channel

Question: The "Sabil-Kuttab" in Islamic architecture combines:

Answer: Fountain and school

Question: The "Mocárabe" is a decorative element commonly found in:

Answer: Alhambra Palace

Question: The "Mudejar" architectural style emerged in which region?

Answer: Iberian Peninsula

Question: The "Muqarnas" architectural element is characterized by:

Answer: Stalactite-like ornamentation

Question: The "Qibla Wall" in a mosque always faces which direction?

Answer: Towards Mecca

Question: The "Jali" in Islamic architecture refers to:

Answer: Intricately carved stone lattice screens

Question: The "Taq" architectural feature is common in which Islamic tradition?

Answer: Persian

Question: The "Minbar" in a mosque is used for:

Answer: Delivering sermons

Question: The "Alcázar" is a type of Islamic:

Answer: Palace or fortress

Question: The "Maqarnas" is a decorative element often seen in which type of architectural structure?

Answer: Dome

Question: The "Ab anbar" is an architectural feature used for:

Answer: Water storage

Question: The "Madrasa" in Islamic architecture serves as:

Answer: Educational institution

 

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