Question
1: What is the principle of "form
follows function" primarily associated with?
A. Classical architecture
B. Baroque architecture
C. Modernist architecture
D. Gothic architecture
Answer: C. Modernist architecture
Question
2: Which design concept emphasizes the
harmony between human habitation and the natural world?
A. Brutalism
B. Sustainable architecture
C. Art Deco
D. Bauhaus
Answer: B. Sustainable architecture
Question
3: What does the term "vernacular
architecture" refer to?
A. Architecture that follows
international trends
B. Architecture using locally available materials and traditional methods
C. Architecture that is only used for government buildings
D. Architecture with elaborate decorations
Answer: B. Architecture using
locally available materials and traditional methods
Question
4: Which of the following is a key
element of the Bauhaus design philosophy?
A. Ornate detailing
B. Minimalism and functionalism
C. Use of classical columns
D. Emphasis on curves and organic forms
Answer: B. Minimalism and
functionalism
Question
5: What is the main goal of universal
design in architecture?
A. To create unique, custom
structures
B. To make buildings accessible to all people, regardless of age or disability
C. To follow traditional design principles
D. To use the most expensive materials available
Answer: B. To make buildings
accessible to all people, regardless of age or disability
Question
6: Which architectural concept involves
designing buildings to minimize environmental impact and reduce energy consumption?
A. Postmodernism
B. Neo-classicism
C. Sustainable design
D. Deconstructivism
Answer: C. Sustainable design
Question
7: What is a characteristic feature of
deconstructivist architecture?
A. Symmetry and order
B. Use of natural materials
C. Fragmented and non-linear forms
D. Gothic arches and ribbed vaults
Answer: C. Fragmented and non-linear
forms
Question
8: What is the concept of
"adaptive reuse" in architecture?
A. Demolishing old buildings to make
way for new ones
B. Modifying existing buildings for new purposes while retaining their historic
features
C. Designing buildings to be easily disassembled
D. Using prefabricated building materials
Answer: B. Modifying existing
buildings for new purposes while retaining their historic features
Question
9: Which design philosophy focuses on
creating spaces that encourage social interaction and community engagement?
A. Organic architecture
B. Social architecture
C. Modernism
D. Brutalism
Answer: B. Social architecture
Question
10: What is a "courtyard" in architectural
design?
A. An enclosed space typically
surrounded by buildings or walls
B. A type of roofing material
C. A decorative element in Gothic cathedrals
D. A structural component used in skyscrapers
Answer: A. An enclosed space
typically surrounded by buildings or walls
Question
11: What is the purpose of "way-finding"
in architectural design?
A. To create visually appealing
facades
B. To help people navigate through buildings and spaces
C. To enhance the structural integrity of a building
D. To maximize the use of natural light
Answer: B. To help people navigate
through buildings and spaces
Question
12: Which architectural concept focuses
on the relationship between built environments and their users' emotional
responses?
A. Utilitarianism
B. Psychoarchitecture
C. Ergonomics
D. Feng Shui
Answer: B. Psychoarchitecture
Question
13: Which design approach emphasizes the
use of simple, clean lines and a lack of ornamentation?
A. Art Nouveau
B. Minimalism
C. Baroque
D. Rococo
Answer: B. Minimalism
Question
14: What is "biophilic design"
in architecture?
A. Incorporating elements of nature
into the built environment
B. Designing buildings to be highly functional
C. Using traditional materials and techniques
D. Creating complex and ornate decorative features
Answer: A. Incorporating elements of
nature into the built environment
Question
15: What is the focus of ergonomic
design in architecture?
A. Creating visually striking
buildings
B. Ensuring the comfort, efficiency, and safety of building users
C. Maximizing the use of traditional materials
D. Developing large-scale urban plans
Answer: B. Ensuring the comfort,
efficiency, and safety of building users
Question
16: Which concept in architecture
involves creating spaces that are flexible and can adapt to different uses over
time?
A. Monumentalism
B. Adaptive design
C. Static architecture
D. Contextualism
Answer: B. Adaptive design
Question
17: What is "contextualism" in
architectural design? A. Designing buildings without considering their
surroundings
B. Creating architecture that responds to its environmental, cultural, and
historical context
C. Focusing on abstract forms
D. Using futuristic materials and technology
Answer: B. Creating architecture
that responds to its environmental, cultural, and historical context.
Question
18: What is the primary focus of
"passive solar design" in architecture?
A. Using solar panels to generate
electricity
B. Designing buildings to maximize the use of natural light and heat from the
sun
C. Incorporating solar-powered appliances
D. Creating high-tech building facades
Answer: B. Designing buildings to
maximize the use of natural light and heat from the sun
Question
19: Which of the following best
describes "integrated design" in architecture?
A. Designing buildings that are
divided into separate, independent sections
B. Ensuring all building systems work together holistically from the beginning
of the design process
C. Using only natural materials
D. Creating highly specialized structures for specific functions
Answer: B. Ensuring all building
systems work together holistically from the beginning of the design process.
Question
20: What does "modular design"
refer to in architecture?
A. Designing buildings with fixed,
unchangeable structures
B. Using prefabricated units or modules that can be easily assembled and
disassembled
C. Creating highly ornamented and decorative buildings
D. Designing buildings with traditional methods
Answer: B. Using prefabricated units
or modules that can be easily assembled and disassembled.
Question
21: What is the primary goal of
"new urbanism" in architectural design?
A. Promoting car-centric development
B. Creating walkable neighborhoods with a mix of housing and commercial spaces
C. Designing exclusively residential areas
D. Focusing on skyscraper construction
Answer: B. Creating walkable
neighborhoods with a mix of housing and commercial spaces.
Question
22: Which design concept emphasizes the
aesthetic and functional integration of a building with its surrounding
landscape?
A. Deconstructivism
B. Organic architecture
C. Brutalism
D. High-tech architecture
Answer: B. Organic architecture
Question
23: What is the primary focus of
"high-tech architecture"?
A. Integrating advanced technology
and industrial materials into the design
B. Using traditional construction methods
C. Emphasizing historical styles
D. Creating ornate and decorative buildings
Answer: A. Integrating advanced
technology and industrial materials into the design
Question
24: Which design principle is
characterized by the seamless integration of interior and exterior spaces?
A. Zoning
B. Open plan
C. Biophilia
D. Feng Shui
Answer: B. Open plan
Question
25: Which architectural concept focuses
on creating buildings that can be easily disassembled and recycled?
A. Modular design
B. Cradle-to-cradle design
C. Contextualism
D. Universal design
Answer: B. Cradle-to-cradle design
Question 26: What is the main characteristic of "parametric
design" in architecture?
A. Use of predefined geometric forms
B. Designing based on algorithms and computational models
C. Strict adherence to traditional styles
D. Emphasis on historical ornamentation
Answer: B. Designing based on
algorithms and computational models
Question
27: Which design concept focuses on the
strategic use of light to enhance architectural spaces?
A. Ergonomics
B. Lightscape design
C. Minimalism
D. Biophilic design
Answer: B. Lightscape design
Question
28: What is a key principle of
"minimalist architecture"?
A. Maximizing decoration and detail
B. Simplifying form and reducing clutter
C. Emphasizing complex structures
D. Focusing on historical styles
Answer: B. Simplifying form and
reducing clutter
Question
29: Which of the following is an
essential component of "smart building design"?
A. Traditional construction
techniques
B. Integration of advanced building management systems and IoT devices
C. Heavy reliance on manual operation
D. Use of historical architectural styles
Answer: B. Integration of advanced
building management systems and IoT devices
Question
30: What is the focus of "urban
infill" in architecture and urban planning?
A. Developing new areas on the urban
periphery
B. Rehabilitating and developing vacant or underutilized urban land within
existing communities
C. Constructing high-rise buildings exclusively
D. Preserving rural landscapes
Answer: B. Rehabilitating and
developing vacant or underutilized urban land within existing communities.
Question
31: What is the primary purpose of a
"green roof"?
A. To create additional living space
B. To provide insulation and reduce storm-water runoff
C. To serve as a decorative feature
D. To increase building height
Answer: B. To provide insulation and
reduce storm-water runoff.
Question
32: Which architectural design concept
is characterized by the use of modular and prefabricated elements for rapid
assembly?
A. Art Deco
B. Modular construction
C. Postmodernism
D. Neo-Gothic
Answer: B. Modular construction
Question
33: What is a fundamental goal of
"inclusive design" in architecture?
A. Creating exclusive, high-end
spaces
B. Ensuring accessibility for people of all abilities and ages
C. Emphasizing luxury materials
D. Adhering strictly to traditional styles
Answer: B. Ensuring accessibility
for people of all abilities and ages
Question
34: Which design concept prioritizes the
building's relationship with its specific site and context?
A. Deconstructivism
B. Context-sensitive design
C. High-tech architecture
D. Brutalism
Answer: B. Context-sensitive design
Question
35: What is the primary focus of
"human-centered design" in architecture?
A. Prioritizing technological
advancements
B. Creating spaces that meet the physical and psychological needs of users
C. Emphasizing historical accuracy
D. Designing for maximum cost efficiency
Answer: B. Creating spaces that meet
the physical and psychological needs of users.
Question
36: Which of the following concepts
involves the use of natural and sustainable materials in architectural design?
A. High-tech architecture
B. Biophilic design
C. Deconstructivism
D. Vernacular architecture
Answer: D. Vernacular architecture
Question
37: What is the primary objective of
"space efficiency" in architectural design?
A. Creating the largest possible
spaces
B. Maximizing the functional use of available space
C. Incorporating extensive decorative elements
D. Using the most expensive materials
Answer: B. Maximizing the functional
use of available space.
Question
38; Which design approach seeks to
create harmonious living environments through the arrangement of spaces, forms,
and materials?
A. Functionalism
B. Feng Shui
C. Brutalism
D. High-tech architecture
Answer: B. Feng Shui
Question
39: What is the concept of
"integrated urban design"?
A. Designing individual buildings
without considering the surrounding area
B. Coordinating the design of buildings, public spaces, and infrastructure to
create cohesive urban environments
C. Focusing solely on high-rise buildings
D. Emphasizing historical architectural styles
Answer: B. Coordinating the design
of buildings, public spaces, and infrastructure to create cohesive urban
environments.
Question
40: Which design philosophy emphasizes
the blending of indoor and outdoor environments to create seamless transitions?
A. Brutalism
B. Neo-classicism
C. Indoor-outdoor flow
D. Gothic Revival
Answer: C. Indoor-outdoor flow
